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What is Cryptocurrency?

Disclosure: Crypto is a high-risk asset class. This article is provided for informational purposes and does not constitute investment advice. By using this website, you agree to our terms and conditions. We may utilise affiliate links within our content, and receive commission. You can read more about our editorial policy here. Cryptocurrency is a digital asset that functions as money, represents value, or performs a utility function on a blockchain. In this guide, we’ll explore the question, “What is cryptocurrency?” We’ll also discuss blockchains, how cryptocurrencies work, cryptocurrency exchanges, and how to use cryptocurrency. Let’s get started with some background first.

2026-07-17
What is Cryptocurrency?

Does Bitcoin Have Shares? What a Share of Bitcoin Means

Bitcoin does not have company-style shares. A “share of bitcoin” usually means owning part of a BTC, which can be divided down to satoshis.

Does Bitcoin Have Shares? What a Share of Bitcoin Means

Is Bitcoin Publicly Traded? What That Really Means

Bitcoin is publicly traded, but it is not a publicly listed stock. The key is to separate BTC itself from ETFs and bitcoin-related stocks.

Is Bitcoin Publicly Traded? What That Really Means

Is Bitcoin on the Stock Market?

Bitcoin is not a stock and does not trade as a stock. But investors can access bitcoin-related exposure through listed shares, funds, and derivatives.

Is Bitcoin on the Stock Market?

Where Is Bitcoin Listed? It Trades Across Platforms

Bitcoin is not listed on one single exchange like a stock. It trades on crypto platforms, some broker apps, and through products such as bitcoin ETFs.

Where Is Bitcoin Listed? It Trades Across Platforms

Does IBIT Track Bitcoin? What It Actually Follows

Yes, IBIT is designed to track bitcoin’s spot price performance, but it will not match BTC tick for tick due to fees, market hours, and fund mechanics.

Does IBIT Track Bitcoin? What It Actually Follows

Does IBIT Own Bitcoin? What Investors Actually Hold

Yes, IBIT holds bitcoin as an ETF asset, but investors own fund shares, not BTC they can withdraw to a personal wallet.

Does IBIT Own Bitcoin? What Investors Actually Hold

How IBIT Tracks Bitcoin and Why It Can Differ

IBIT tracks bitcoin by holding spot bitcoin inside a fund and reflecting that value through ETF shares, though market price can briefly drift from NAV.

How IBIT Tracks Bitcoin and Why It Can Differ