Three Modes of CEX US Stock Trading Products
Centralized exchanges (CEXs) have differentiated their US stock trading offerings into three modes: traditional API, tokenized, and perpetual contracts. The tokenized mode heavily depends on Alpaca for clearing, with Alpaca currently monopolizing 94% of the clearing volume. This model introduces a time-gap risk between on-chain real-time and off-chain T+1 settlement, exposing investors to potential asset liquidation delays and uncertainty.


Tokenized US Stocks: Blue Ocean and DeFi Collateral Potential
The tokenized US stock market remains in a blue ocean phase, with asset scale expanding 15-fold. DeFi collateralization potential is just beginning to emerge. In contrast, the traditional API model provides legal protections, enabling users to enjoy full dividend rights and voting rights, offering higher security.

Exchanges Adopt Multi-Mode Parallel Strategies
To cater to different customer segments, exchanges are adopting parallel multi-mode strategies, simultaneously covering traditional, tokenized, and perpetual contract product lines to capture growth opportunities and diversify risks.


