Fed's Waller: Inflation Eases, AI Reshapes Economy, Forward Guidance Abandoned for Data-Driven Policy

Fed's Waller: Inflation Eases, AI Reshapes Economy, Forward Guidance Abandoned for Data-Driven Policy

N
News Editor
2026-07-02 05:01:53
Fed Governor Christopher Waller stated at the Sintra central bank forum that inflation risks have eased over the past four weeks, while AI is profoundly reshaping economic supply capacity and productivity, though its inflationary or deflationary effects remain uncertain. The Fed will abandon interest rate forward guidance, shift to real-time data-driven decision-making, emphasize policy independence, continue balance sheet reduction, and launch five reform working groups to optimize communication and policy framework.

Inflation Easing and AI's Economic Impact

Fed Governor Christopher Waller stated at the Sintra central bank forum that inflation risks have eased significantly over the past four weeks. Meanwhile, artificial intelligence is fundamentally transforming the economy's supply capacity and productivity. Waller noted that whether AI will ultimately be inflationary or deflationary remains an open question that requires further observation.

Forward Guidance Abandoned, Real-Time Data Takes Over

Waller made clear that the Federal Reserve will abandon its traditional interest rate forward guidance and instead rely on real-time economic data to formulate monetary policy decisions. He emphasized that policy independence is paramount and that the Fed will continue to shrink its balance sheet.

Five Reform Working Groups Launched

Waller revealed that the Fed has initiated five reform working groups aimed at optimizing communication mechanisms and the policy framework to ensure effective policy transmission. These moves signal that the Fed is adapting to a new economic environment, shifting from rule-based guidance to a more flexible, data-driven approach.

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