James Howells, an IT engineer from Newport, Wales, has filed a lawsuit against Newport City Council after more than a decade of efforts to recover a hard drive containing 7,500 bitcoins, now valued at over $470 million. The hard drive was mistakenly dumped at a recycling center in 2013, and the council has repeatedly denied his excavation requests citing environmental concerns.
The Lost Hard Drive Story
In 2013, a miscommunication with his then-partner led to the hard drive being accidentally thrown away. At the time, the bitcoins were worth less than £1 million, so Howells was not overly concerned. However, by the time he woke up, the bag had already been taken to the dump. Since then, Howells has devoted himself full-time to recovery, quitting his IT job and assembling a team of experts for a £10 million excavation. The team includes the council's former head of landfill and claims they can safely dig using AI.
Value Surge and Lawsuit
As bitcoin's price soared, Howells' loss became a fortune. Court documents show he is seeking £495,314,800 (about $647 million) in damages, reflecting the peak value earlier this year. Howells has offered the council 10% of any recovered bitcoin. “That would be £41 million based on today’s rate but in the future it could be hundreds of millions,” he said.
Council Refusal and Expert Team
Newport City Council has consistently rejected Howells' pleas, citing environmental risks. Howells' team insists the operation would be at no cost to the council and could be done safely. Howells criticized the council for missing a huge opportunity. “If they had spoken to me in 2013, this place would look like Las Vegas now. Newport would look like Dubai,” he stated.
Howells' Determination
Despite setbacks, Howells remains undeterred. He believes there is an 80% chance the data is recoverable if the hard drive is found. “I could spend the rest of my life working nine-to-five and thinking about it every day. I might as well spend my time trying to recover this simple piece of metal,” he said. Finances are tight, but he is channeling all resources into the project. “Until the courts tells me ‘N-O spells no’, I’m going to keep going,” he added.
The decade-long battle has drawn widespread attention, with the crypto community and environmentalists taking sides. The court's decision will determine whether Howells can finally reclaim the fortune buried in a landfill.

