Wife Secretly Recorded Seed Phrase, Stole 2,323 Bitcoin; UK Court Dismisses Conversion Claim

Wife Secretly Recorded Seed Phrase, Stole 2,323 Bitcoin; UK Court Dismisses Conversion Claim

N
News Editor 01
2026-07-22 10:24:13
A UK man accuses his estranged wife of stealing 2,323 BTC (~$172M) by secretly recording his seed phrase via home CCTV. The High Court rules conversion claim inapplicable to digital assets, but allows other legal avenues.
Bitcoin theftseed phrasecold walletconversion tortUK High Court

A UK man lost 2,323 Bitcoin after his wife allegedly recorded his seed phrase using a home security camera. The haul, worth roughly $60 million at the time of the theft in August 2023, has since surged to about $172 million. Plaintiff Ping Fai Yuen claims his estranged wife Fun Yung Li used CCTV footage to capture the 24-word seed phrase as he operated a Trezor hardware wallet, then drained all funds.

Hardware Wallet Security Breached by Camera

Cold wallets are often considered the gold standard for crypto storage, but a physical surveillance device can bypass them entirely. After a tip-off from his daughter, Yuen recorded conversations at home where Li allegedly discussed the theft and money laundering. Police later recovered multiple hardware wallets from her residence. The stolen BTC now sits spread across 71 non-exchange addresses, untouched since December 21, 2023.

Court Rejects Conversion Claim for Digital Assets

Justice Cotter of the UK High Court ruled on March 10 that the common law tort of conversion applies only to tangible property. Despite the UK's Property (Digital Assets etc) Act 2025—which formally recognized crypto as personal property—the judge found it does not override the precedent limiting conversion to physical objects.

Alternative Legal Routes Remain Open

The court allowed the case to proceed on grounds of unjust enrichment, breach of confidence, and constructive trust. This signals the legal system's effort to reconcile traditional frameworks with digital assets. If pursued further, the case could set a landmark for crypto asset recovery in British courts. Bitcoin traded at $75,139 as of press time.

This article was originally published by Bit.Fan. For more cryptocurrency news and market insights, visit www.bit.fan.
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