Visa moves to reclassify memecoin purchases, ending credit card rewards tied to a coding loophole

Visa moves to reclassify memecoin purchases, ending credit card rewards tied to a coding loophole

N
News Editor
2026-09-20 04:12:17
Visa is moving to shut down a rewards loophole that had allowed some users to earn credit card points and cash back on memecoin purchases. According to reporting cited from The Block and the newsletter Crypto in America, certain transactions processed through Crossmint had been coded under merchant category code 5815, a “digital media” classification commonly used for streaming and audiobook purchases. That coding let users on apps including Fomo and Robinhood Wallet receive card perks that would not normally apply to crypto purchases. Visa has now told payment processor Checkout.com to switch those transactions back to the proper cryptocurrency classification. A grace period is expected to expire next week. Once that happens, the purchases will be treated as crypto transactions rather than digital media spending, removing the associated rewards benefits. The issue drew attention from Chase, which told The Block the setup was inappropriate and referred the matter to Visa. Crossmint’s head of strategy, Fonz Olvera, said the company’s reasoning was tied to SEC guidance, arguing that some memecoins could be viewed as collectibles under securities law. The Block also reported that New York Attorney General Letitia James’ office had taken notice of Crossmint’s product and was investigating it.

Visa is tightening a credit card classification practice tied to memecoin purchases. According to a Sept. 1 investigation by The Block, some memecoin transactions had been placed in the “digital media” category, allowing cardholders to earn points or cash back in the same way they would on streaming subscriptions.

That arrangement is now being unwound. Visa has directly told payment processor Checkout.com to end the practice, and the grace period is expected to expire next week. After that, the transactions will be processed as cryptocurrency purchases, not digital media spending, which means the card rewards attached to that category will no longer apply.

How the classification worked

Visa’s merchant category code, or MCC, system is core infrastructure for the card industry. Each type of purchase is assigned a code. Streaming video, audiobooks, and other digital media purchases fall under MCC 5815, a category that often qualifies for elevated points or cash-back rates.

Payments infrastructure company Crossmint had classified some credit card crypto purchases under MCC 5815. That let users on apps such as Fomo and Robinhood Wallet accumulate card rewards when buying memecoins with a credit card.

The Block reported that Chase said the setup was inappropriate and referred the matter to Visa.

Crossmint’s explanation and the regulatory angle

Crossmint head of strategy Fonz Olvera said the logic was tied to guidance from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. He said some memecoins could be treated as collectibles under securities law, which in his view made the digital media classification defensible.

The Block’s reporting in early September also said memecoin purchase transactions lacked a special marker for crypto assets. One example involved GENIUS, the native token of Genius Terminal. The token belongs to a non-custodial trading platform and has no origin in internet memes or cultural trends, yet it was still labeled a memecoin in the reporting.

At the time, the office of New York Attorney General Letitia James told The Block it was aware of Crossmint’s product and was investigating.

Olvera said in an interview, 「Compliance matters especially because we are now a regulated financial institution, but there will always be healthy tension between companies and regulation.」

Visa has told Checkout.com to use the crypto category

According to the subscription newsletter Crypto in America, which reported the development on Friday, Visa directly instructed Checkout.com to move the transactions to the correct cryptocurrency classification.

Crossmint transactions on Fomo and Robinhood Wallet are still operating for now. Once the grace period ends next week, those purchases will be handled as crypto transactions. For users, that means buying memecoins with a credit card will no longer qualify for the cash-back and points benefits tied to the digital media category.

The change may be small in direct economic terms for holders, but the reporting frames it as another sign that crypto payments are being pushed toward more standardized treatment.

No similar public move from Mastercard yet

Visa’s rival Mastercard has not publicly disclosed whether it has issued a similar instruction.

The report notes that Mastercard recently acquired crypto infrastructure company BVNK for $1.8 billion, a move that points to a faster push into crypto payments. Whether Mastercard will also tighten classification rules has not been publicly stated.

This article was originally published by Bit.Fan. For more cryptocurrency news and market insights, visit www.bit.fan.
2100

Disclaimer:

The market information, project data, and third-party content displayed on this platform are for industry information sharing only and do not constitute any form of investment advice or return commitment.

Cryptocurrency trading carries high risks. Users should fully assess their risk tolerance and make independent decisions. All profits, losses, and legal responsibilities are borne by the users themselves.