South Korea’s top crypto exchanges saw revenue nearly halve in H1, with Dunamu staying profitable while Bithumb fell into the red
South Korea’s two biggest crypto exchange operators reported sharply weaker first-half results on Aug. 14, showing how closely exchange earnings still track trading activity. Dunamu, the parent company of Upbit, posted 408.1 billion won in consolidated operating revenue for the first half of 2026, down 49.1% year over year. Operating profit fell 79.7% to 111.5 billion won, while net profit dropped 74.1% to 108.4 billion won. Bithumb reported 168.8 billion won in revenue, down 48.7%, with operating profit of 14.9 billion won, down 83.4%, and a net loss of 108.7 billion won versus a net profit of 55 billion won a year earlier. The backdrop was a broad contraction in local trading activity. Combined second-quarter volume across South Korea’s five licensed KRW exchanges — Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, Korbit and Gopax — fell 49.5% year over year to about $146.4 billion, cutting directly into fee income. The report said Dunamu benefited from better cost control, while Bithumb’s loss included digital asset impairment and administrative expenses related to regulatory penalties. It also pointed to a shift in Korean retail money toward AI and semiconductor stocks such as Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, as well as expectations around a 22% crypto capital gains tax due to begin in January 2027. Both companies are still pushing IPO plans, but their latest numbers put fresh pressure on how public investors may value fee-driven exchange businesses.








