Shanghai Prosecutors Crack Over 200M Yuan Virtual Currency Cross-Border 'Leveraging' Case: No Capital Crosses Borders, Offshore Onshore Pool Settlement Exposed
The Shanghai Jing'an District People's Procuratorate has recently filed a public prosecution in a cross-border virtual currency illegal currency exchange case involving over 200 million yuan. The main culprit Li and four others were sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from six years to two years and six months, with fines from 1.5 million to 300,000 yuan. Four others were given relative non-prosecution. The case originated from Z Company, registered overseas in 2019, which disguised itself as a 'private bank' and used study abroad/immigration agents to solicit clients. It exploited virtual currency 'peer-to-peer' transfers between domestic and offshore pools, charging a 3% service fee and giving agents 0.5% kickback. In July 2024, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) detected anomalies during routine monitoring and transferred the case to police via the administrative-criminal linkage mechanism. Nine individuals have been arrested, with one mastermind still under investigation. This case reveals the core modus operandi of virtual currency 'leveraging' to evade traditional cross-border oversight and serves as a critical warning for crypto compliance and anti-money laundering efforts.

