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South Korean corporate investment in the U.S. hit $10.2 billion in Q1
USTR
2026-07-19 01:00:00

U.S. Trade Demand on Korean Chipmakers Shifts From Factory Expansion to Profit Sharing

A report cited by PANews says U.S. trade pressure on South Korea’s semiconductor industry may be moving beyond calls for local manufacturing and into a more sensitive area: profit allocation. According to The Korea Times, citing people familiar with the matter, Deputy U.S. Trade Representative Rick Switzer told Korean Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo last month that Washington had grounds to claim a share of the sizable profits earned by SK hynix and Samsung Electronics. The argument, as described in the report, is that heavy purchases by U.S. companies directly contributed to the earnings growth of Korean chipmakers. The claim has not been officially confirmed by the U.S. side. Still, it has drawn attention in South Korea because it comes as the country’s semiconductor exports to the United States rose by more than 90% year over year in the first half, with Korean memory suppliers retaining strong profit positions in the global AI supply chain. The Korea Times said U.S. agencies including the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, the Commerce Department, and the Treasury Department did not respond to requests for comment, while South Korea’s industry ministry said industrial matters should be handled on commercial grounds. The report also cited a CITIC Securities note that compared the current debate with earlier U.S. interventions in Japan’s semiconductor sector in the 1980s and Taiwan’s LCD panel industry in the 2000s, arguing that high profits in strategic industries can become a trigger for trade, industrial, or antitrust action once they are framed as harming U.S. competitiveness.

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U.S. Trade Demand on Korean Chipmakers Shifts From Factory Expansion to Profit Sharing