Hotter U.S. PCE revives rate-hike bets as Nvidia earnings steady the AI trade
U.S. markets turned cautious after July personal consumption expenditures data came in hotter than expected, pushing traders to lift bets on additional Federal Reserve tightening. The report showed headline PCE rising 3.7% year over year and 0.2% month over month, while core PCE stayed at 3.3% annually and 0.2% monthly. Treasury yields moved higher across the curve, with the 10-year near 4.66%, the 2-year around 4.22%, and the dollar index climbing to roughly 99.15. Gold fell under pressure from a firmer dollar and higher rate expectations, while oil traded weaker as rhetoric around Iran kept geopolitical risk in focus. Another inflation thread is building in food markets. Attacks on Black Sea ports cut Ukraine’s August grain shipments to about 20% of potential capacity, wheat futures on CBOT touched their highest level in nearly three years, and fertilizer supply disruptions tied to Hormuz added to cost pressure. HSBC warned that the 2026/27 global grain market could post its first supply-demand gap since 2020/21 and the largest shortage since 2006/07, while JPMorgan said global food inflation could rise from 2.8% in the first half of 2026 to 5% in the first half of 2027. After the bell, Nvidia delivered the day’s biggest market jolt. The chipmaker reported $96.2 billion in Q2 revenue and $89.0 billion from data center sales, both well ahead of expectations, and guided for about 70% revenue growth in fiscal 2028. The results helped revive AI spending sentiment and lifted software, storage, optical networking, and cybersecurity names in after-hours trading.








