Value Investing

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Li Lu
2026-10-13 01:24:03

Li Lu on AI, value investing, and why fast change makes long-term compounding matter more

Li Lu, founder of Himalaya Capital, used a wide-ranging talk at Columbia Business School’s 36th Graham & Dodd Annual Breakfast to connect value investing, generative AI, market structure, global economic integration, and what he called the logic of compounding in life. His core point was simple: the faster the world changes, the more important it becomes to separate short-lived narratives from things that can compound across cycles, including knowledge, trust, judgment, and the discipline not to lose what you already have. Li restated six basic principles of value investing, from treating stocks as ownership in a business to respecting the limits of one’s circle of competence and focusing on global purchasing power rather than static stores of wealth. He also drew a sharp line between investing, arbitrage, speculation, and brokerage, repeating Warren Buffett’s image of the stock market as “a church with a casino attached.” On AI, Li described generative AI as a highly useful but highly dangerous technology. He rejected the idea that society would ultimately accept a machine intelligence standing above humanity, and argued that AI must remain a tool with humans kept in the loop. He also said AI’s economics differ from earlier technologies because it carries ongoing marginal costs, making capital discipline and profitability impossible to ignore. In markets, he said AI enthusiasm can produce extreme pricing and deep dispersion, but long-term returns still gravitate back toward value creation and rationality.

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Li Lu on AI, value investing, and why fast change makes long-term compounding matter more
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